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Ancient Egypt Magazine

Issue One - May / June 2000

Natsef Amun Welcome Netfishing
News and Views Mummy Detectives Eton Egyptology
Eternity Cracking Codes Cairo Museum

Welcome to Ancient Egypt

 Ancient Egypt still has the power to awe the modern mind. The riches are apparently endless. The world had just learned of the discovery of the immense tomb of the sons of Ramesses II when the equally astounding news of the discovery of a huge cemetery, literally crowded with mummies, emerged from the Bahariya Oasis.

These new insights into ancient lives illustrate the potent power of Egyptology to constantly surprise and stimulate. A find in Egypt will always capture the public imagination. The image of the Egyptologist is a charismatic one. Why does this ancient civilisation in a modern land fascinate us so much? Perhaps it is that in times of uncertainty in the future, we look to the past.

We find the past populated with larger than life, full-blooded characters who meet our need for drama and excitement. They colour our sometimes drab existence. There can be problems with our view of the past, however, as is the case with the Egyptians and their views on life and death.

Far from being a people obsessed with death, the ancient Egyptians loved life and intended to spend eternity in their tombs dressed in their best clothes, wearing make-up, ornate wigs and jewels, eating and drinking with friends and family. Their tombs show idealised, youthful images of themselves. They would have loved modern fabrics, cosmetics and cosmetic surgery.

Kom Ombo Temple

The king of Egypt was the living expression of God on earth to whom his people looked for guidance and example. The glitz and glamour surrounding the royal family attracted attention. Perhaps Ancient Egypt had its royal-watchers. The people of Egypt were not, however, completely in awe of their kings as the many satirical sketches and comments show.

For many, the agricultural revolutions of the Neolithic and early Bronze Age meant a life of constant toil in a highly centralised bureaucracy. Even in the afterlife, work awaited the majority of Egyptians. Labour-saving devices and genetically modified organisms might not have had the same fear for them as they have for us. Magic was part of their lives, after all.

And it was the Egyptians who came up with the concept of the robot. They believed that the little model figures called ushabtis would magically come to life in their tombs and come running to do the bidding of their owners.

Ancient Egyptian scribes and teachers complained about their students and their lack of interest in learning. Beer, girls and showing off in front of peers were more attractive to the average fifteen-year-old boy. The ideal was to set up home early and have lots of children, and so teenage pregnancies were the norm, not immoral. As we know nothing about any marriage ceremony, the majority would, it could be argued, be living in sin by today's standards.

Horus of Edfu

The ancient Egyptians knew all about long hours, too. They have left us texts listing all the trades of ancient Egypt and the difficulties and dangers associated with each one. And no sooner had the fisherman, the laundry-worker, the seamstress or the farmer exchanged the fruits of their labour than - yes, you've guessed - the taxman descended to take his share.

None-the-less, the Egyptians knew how to enjoy themselves with parties, perfumes, scented drinks and exotic food. Many of the ideas we take for granted today could be traced back to their roots in the ancient world. Where we differ, perhaps, is that we have more anxieties about life and death, than did our ancestors who believed securely in a happy life and a comfortable afterlife.

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